The right to assemble peaceably is guaranteed by the first
amendment. This must have been important
to the Founding Fathers since it IS the first of the Bill of Rights, which
means that they thought about it, discussed it, perhaps had protests in favor
(or not) of it, and decided to include it.
This was first differentiated from the right to petition in 1875 by the
Supreme Court as part of “United States v. Cruikshank”, which
states, “…the right of the people peaceably to assemble for the purpose of
petitioning Congress for a redress of grievances, or for anything else
connected with the powers or duties of the National Government, is an attribute
of national citizenship, and, as such, under protection of, and guaranteed by,
the United States.”
Clearly the OWS movement is within its rights to peaceably
assemble, and I would think that they do have grievances worth petitioning the
government for. Read this Wiki article for
history and descriptions of earlier protests, and here is the Wiki article
specifically about OWS. Also, take note
of my earlier advice about Wiki articles.
Some of the lengths that these protesters go to, to continue
their agenda, are quite inventive. One
example is that since the movement does not have a permit to use amplified PA
systems, they are using human repeaters to help disseminate the speaker’s
words. After the NYFD removed the gas-powered
generators citing a fire hazard, the protesters turned to bicycle-powered ones
to provide for their electronic needs.
They also constructed their own greywater system to recycle dishwater
for use in the park. If only Wall Street
could find a use for this creativity and innovation (of course only the 1%
would likely profit from this).
All that said, I think that they could probably spend their
time and effort in better ways. For
instance, if the main complaint is about the wealthy owners of various
corporations, how about organizing a boycott of their products and/or services
(in the specific case of banks, this should work well). If the need is for government officials to
take their concerns more seriously, have sub-groups maintain a 24/7 picket
outside their houses? That should get
their attention.
Here’s another idea: pick out the worst 25 or so perceived
offenders and the get retailers and service people to refuse them service. No more taxi rides, lost reservations, no
more best seats in the best restaurants; they wouldn’t be able to buy things in
stores or online. I think that this
would send the message that no one can live comfortably without the workers who
make business possible.
I dearly hope that this can be resolved peacefully, before
more drastic measures are taken by the protesters. Revolutions have started because of similar
grievances before. Isn’t the Tea Party
movement homage to the original namesake?
As I have frequently found, the Founding Fathers had comments
that are surprisingly apropos, so I leave you with their thoughts.
"We must not let our rulers load us
with perpetual debt. We must make our selection between economy and liberty or
profusion and servitude. If we run into such debts as that we must be taxed in
our meat in our drink, in our necessities and comforts, in our labors and in
our amusements, for our callings and our creeds...our people.. must come to
labor sixteen hours in the twenty-four, give earnings of fifteen of these to
the government for their debts and daily expenses; and the sixteenth being
insufficient to afford us bread, we must live.. We have not time to
think, no means of calling the mis-managers to account, but be glad to obtain
subsistence by hiring ourselves to rivet their chains on the necks of our
fellow suffers. Our landholders, too...retaining indeed the title and
stewardship of estates called theirs, but held really in trust for the
treasury, must...be contented with penury, obscurity and exile.. private
fortunes are destroyed by public as well as by private extravagance."
"I believe that
banking institutions are more dangerous to our liberties than standing
armies. Already they have raised up a moneyed aristocracy that has set
the government at defiance. The issuing power should be taken from the banks
and restored to the people, to whom it properly belongs."
"If the American
people ever allow private banks to control the issue of currency, first by
inflation, then by deflation, the banks and corporations that will grow up
around them will deprive the people of all property until their children wake
up homeless on the continent their fathers conquered."
"... God forbid we should ever be twenty years without
such a rebellion. The people cannot be all, and always, well informed. The part
which is wrong will be discontented, in proportion to the importance of the
facts they misconceive. If they remain quiet under such misconceptions, it is
lethargy, the forerunner of death to the public liberty.... And what country
can preserve its liberties, if its rulers are not warned from time to time,
that this people preserve the spirit of resistance? Let them take arms. The
remedy is to set them right as to the facts, pardon and pacify them. What
signify a few lives lost in a century or two? The tree of liberty must be
refreshed from time to time, with the blood of patriots and tyrants. It is its
natural manure."
--- Thomas Jefferson
"Government
is instituted for the common good; for the protection, safety, prosperity, and
happiness of the people; and not for profit, honor, or private interest of any
one man, family, or class of men; therefore, the people alone have an
incontestable, unalienable, and indefeasible right to institute government; and
to reform, alter, or totally change the same, when their protection, safety,
prosperity, and happiness require it."
"Public
virtue cannot exist in a nation without private, and public virtue is the only
foundation of republics. There must be a positive passion for the public good,
the public interest, honour, power and glory, established in the minds of the
people, or there can be no republican government, nor any real liberty: and
this public passion must be superior to all private passions."
"[D]emocracy
will soon degenerate into an anarchy, such an anarchy that every man will do
what is right in his own eyes and no man's life or property or reputation or
liberty will be secure, and every one of these will soon mould itself into a
system of subordination of all the moral virtues and intellectual abilities,
all the powers of wealth, beauty, wit and science, to the wanton pleasures, the
capricious will, and the execrable cruelty of one or a very few."
--- John Adams
"But
the mild voice of reason, pleading the cause of an enlarged and permanent
interest, is but too often drowned, before public bodies as well as
individuals, by the clamors of an impatient avidity for immediate and
immoderate gain."
"If individuals be not influenced by moral
principles; it is in vain to look for public virtue; it is, therefore, the duty
of legislators to enforce, both by precept and example, the utility, as well as
the necessity of a strict adherence to the rules of distributive justice."
"If
it be asked what is to restrain the House of Representatives from making legal
discriminations in favor of themselves and a particular class of the society? I
answer, the genius of the whole system, the nature of just and constitutional
laws, and above all the vigilant and manly spirit which actuates the people of
America, a spirit which nourishes freedom, and in return is nourished by it."
--- James Madison
And, although not strictly one of the FF, also an important
man in early American politics.
"The money powers prey upon the nation in times of peace
and conspire against it in times of adversity. It is more despotic than a
monarchy, more insolent than autocracy, and more selfish than bureaucracy. It
denounces as public enemies, all who question its methods or throw light upon
its crimes. I have two great enemies, the Southern Army in front of me and the
Bankers in the rear. Of the two, the one at my rear is my greatest foe..
corporations have been enthroned and an era of corruption in high places will
follow, and the money powers of the country will endeavor to prolong its reign
by working upon the prejudices of the people until the wealth is aggregated in
the hands of a few, and the Republic is destroyed."
--- Abraham
Lincoln
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